热门搜索:  豪杰春香

心理罪

Climate change sees IOC aim to choose 2030 and 2034 Olympics hosts at same time_我的网站

黑白迷宫

一 |     Citing concerns about the effects of climate change, the International Olympic Committee said Friday it wants to pick two Winter Olympic host cities in July — putting Salt Lake City quickly into play for the 2034 edition.IOC president Thomas Bach said the Olympic body aims to confirm hosts for both the 2030 and 2034 Winter Games at its meeting on the eve of next year's Paris Olympics.Sweden, Switzerland and France have been working on possible bids for the 2030 edition and Salt Lake City officials have long targeted 2034. That would avoid the United States hosting back-to-back Olympics after the 2028 Los Angeles Summer Games.Picking Salt Lake City a decade in advance would give the IOC a trusted partner amid changing weather patterns and also could keep together people who have worked toward bringing the Olympics back the city that hosted the 2002 Games.The double award proposal by the IOC executive board still needs approval by the full membership at the Olympic body's annual meeting, which opens Sunday in Mumbai, India. That should be a formality.The IOC has declining options for Winter Games hosts. Bach noted that only 15 countries on three continents currently meet the criteria of having at least 80% of existing venues for snow sports and a “climate-reliable” outlook to host events in future decades.“We need to address very quickly this dramatic impact of climate change on winter sport,” Bach said in Mumbai. “By 2040, there remain practically just 10 NOCs who could host these snow events.”A likely longer-term project for the IOC is deciding on a rotation policy of a small pool of regular Winter Games hosts.The next deadline for the 2030 and 2034 Olympics will come Nov. 28-Dec. 1 at a board meeting in Paris. A single preferred candidate for each is expected to be chosen and then would enter into exclusive negotiations with the IOC.That is the new process for selecting Olympic host cities and regions, avoiding the once-traditional campaigns and votes which were at risk of vote-buying schemes.The Japanese city of Sapporo, which hosted the 1972 Winter Games, was once favored for the 2030 edition. That bid was officially dropped this week in fallout from criminal investigations and convictions for corruption tied to the Tokyo Olympics in 2021.___AP coverage of the Paris Olympics: https://apnews.com/hub/2024-paris-olympic-games。    

  中新网5月17日电 5月17日,日本正式开始排放第六批福岛核污染水,将持续至6月4日,排放量与前五次大致相同,仍为7800吨左右。
  自第一批核污染水开始排放以来,福岛核电站就事故不断,最近一次排放还因停电一度中断6个半小时,引发多方质疑。

二 | 而日本政府和东京电力公司(简称东电)却无视民众怒火,仍执意开启了第六次排污。

  日本在2023年8月24日正式启动福岛核污染水排海,并已完成五批次排放。短短半年时间,已有近4万吨核污染水流入太平洋。
  东电在2024年度拟分7次排出5.46万吨核污染水,是2023年度的约1.7倍。
  有数据显示,在正式排污开始前,福岛核污染水已存到了130万吨,要把这些水全部排完,至少需要30年。

三 | 目前,福岛核污染水仍在以每天约90吨的速度激增。

  要想解决核污染水增加的问题,完成“废炉”(福岛核电站的报废工作)是关键一步。

四 | 根据日本政府此前设定的目标,计划在核事故发生40年后的2051年前,彻底完成报废工作。

五 |

  但报废工作中的“最大难关”——核残渣取出工作,进展情况却非常不理想。据推算,福岛核电站1号机到3号机内熔化掉的核残渣多达880吨,原本计划在2021年就要开始的核残渣取出工作已经3次推迟。

六 |

  日本广播协会(NHK)在报道中指出,鉴于目前的情况,要想在40年内完成报废计划,不确定性越来越大,这也意味着福岛核污染水将持续增加。
  当地时间4月24日上午10时43分许,福岛核电站突发停电,正在进行中的核污染水排放随即停止。
  据《福岛民报》报道称,停电系东电外包企业员工在核电站内挖掘作业时,把埋在地下的电缆损伤导致,该名员工的脸部等多处也被烧伤,送医治疗后被判定为轻伤。
  东电表示,因电缆损伤,核污染水的输送水泵以及用于监视核电站报废工作的“免震重要栋”的电力供给中断,这也直接导致正在进行的核污染水排放作业中断6个半小时。

七 |

  事后,日本原子能规制委员会表示,出现这样的问题“实在是非常愚蠢!”。
  除此次停电外,开始排污以来,福岛核电站还发生了工作人员忘关阀门导致核污染水泄漏、工作人员遭核污染水溅射等多起事故,外界高度关注东电在处理核污染水问题上的可靠性和透明度,质疑声此起彼伏。
  此前一直声称排海系统“很安全”的东电,脸上也挂不住了,从5月7日开始一反常态地对福岛核电站进行“全面检查”,约700件相关作业被临时叫停。
  《福岛民报》指出,如果时间被拖长,如此大规模的检查,很可能会对核电站报废工作造成更多影响。
日本原子能规制厅确认东电存在违规操作。图片来源:日本福岛电视台网站报道截图
  值得注意的是,针对2月发生的福岛核污染水泄漏事故,日本原子能规制厅在东电公布第六批排污计划当日,发布了调查结果,判定东电的工作人员在清洗核污染水净化装置的过程中,因人为失误,忽视了本应关闭的阀门,违反了操作流程。
  原子能规制厅称,发生在2月7日的这起事故,共导致约1.5吨核污染水泄漏,泄漏的核污染水含有高达约66亿贝克勒尔的放射性物质。
  原子能规制厅还指出,“如果发现更晚,漏水持续的话,很有可能造成重大违反流程的情况。”
  福岛核电站事故不断,引发各界担忧。日本原子能规制委员会日前表示:“对东电的安全意识存有很大疑问”。

八 |

  太田谅是日本福岛县磐城樱丘高中的一名高二学生,他此前在国际原子能机构总干事格罗西到访福岛时向其发问:“东电事故不断,(日本)政府应对拙劣,我感觉他们没有获得民众的理解,请问有没有思考问题的原因和改善方法?”
  日本北海学园大学教授滨田武士此前也表示,“排放时间至少30年,东电在这个过程中会不会出现什么问题,令人担忧。”(完)

Current article:http://www.senchuoshaozaodidia.shop/ifnbp4/1teb.htm

Published on:13:00:21