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一 | 北京8月21日电 (记者 赵建华)财政部预算司司长王新祥21日在北京表示,中国式现代化,民生为大。 Moscow, Oct 14 (UNI) The United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) called on Friday for renewed support for small-scale farms supplying food to their communities as a way of mitigating global hunger.
"More should be done to assist small-scale farms, which produce more than a third of the world’s food but represent 80 percent of the world’s producers," the agency said in a statement.
The organization said ahead of the World Food Day on Sunday that farmers in rural areas were among the most vulnerable, despite being one of the foundations of the global agri-food system.
"Yet they are too often trapped in cycles of poverty and food insecurity and excluded from opportunities in systems dominated by large producers and retailers," it said.
FAO said that governments should provide equal opportunities for all producers and help smallholders enter new markets. Investment in training, technologies and innovation can go a long way in placing small farms at the center of transformation, it said.
UNI/SPUTNIK GNK。财政部门坚持尽力而为、量力而行,不断加大保障和改善民生的力度,持续增进民生福祉,真金白银投得更“实”,政策举措落得更“准”。

二 | 21日在国新办举行的新闻发布会上,王新祥介绍,今年全国一般公共预算安排教育、社保、卫生、住房等方面的资金达到了12.4万亿元,比上年增长5.4%,高于全国一般公共预算支出增幅1个百分点。社会保障网越织越密。预计今年全年超过4400万人领取低保、特困人员供养等基本生活救助。

三 | 超过2500万名婴幼儿及其家庭领到了2026年度育儿补贴,约2400万人次在园儿童享受到学前一年免保育教育费政策。下达学生资助资金超过1600亿元,预计全年将有1.5亿人次受益。 同时,政策举措落得更“准”。安排资金超过120亿元,在全国范围内实施向中度以上失能老年人发放养老服务消费补贴项目,惠及近200万失能老年人。为适应学龄人口变化,调整教育转移支付资金结构,推动教育资源优化配置。

四 | 同一场发布会上,财政部综合司司长李先忠表示,“十五五”时期,财政部继续发力支持推进乡村全面振兴和农业农村现代化。坚持将农业农村作为一般公共预算优先保障的领域,并通过超长期特别国债、地方政府专项债券等多个渠道,保持财政投入的强度和力度;引导和撬动更多金融和社会投资助力乡村振兴。2026年安排全国一般公共预算农林水支出2.43万亿元,同比增长3.3%。 同时,在守牢“两条底线”上接续发力,保障国家粮食安全,防止规模性返贫致贫。截至6月底,脱贫劳动力就业规模超过3200万人,脱贫县农村居民人均可支配收入的增速继续跑赢全国农村平均水平。
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