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特朗普突然对中方示好，并提中美联手，王毅外长对美阐明中国立场_我的网站

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一 | 特朗普，又一次站在了聚光灯下。据《南华早报》报道，当地时间12月16日，特朗普在海湖庄园召开的首场记者会上，抛出了一个让全球为之哑然的论调：“中国和美国可以一起解决世界上所有的问题。

二 |

Container ships, gantry cranes and container yards are seen at the HHLA Container Terminal Burchardkai and the EUROGATE Container Terminal in Hamburg, Germany, on August 5, 2026. Photo: VCG
German exports to China fell year-on-year in the first half of 2026, pointing to a deeper restructuring of bilateral trade as China moves up the manufacturing value chain, Chinese analysts said. They also cautioned that the decline should not be read as diminishing China's importance to German businesses, given the deep economic ties and the continued benefits of cooperation for both sides.
Germany's first-half exports to China fell by more than 12 percent year-on-year to just under 37 billion euros ($43 billion), while imports from China rose 8.9 percent to 91.8 billion euros, according to data from Germany Trade & Invest (GTAI) cited by Reuters on Sunday. Germany's trade deficit with China widened to about 55 billion euros from 40 billion euros a year earlier, the report said.
Reuters cited Corinne Abele, GTAI's East Asia expert, as pointing to weaker domestic demand and the fact that German companies are increasingly producing inside China.
Commerzbank economist Vincent Stamer said that China's diminishing reliance on Germany showed that the country is becoming more independent of Western powers and catching up technologically, according to Reuters.
China has continued to strengthen its capabilities in sectors including new-energy vehicles, artificial intelligence and advanced manufacturing, enabling more products and technologies that previously depended on imports to be supplied domestically, Zhao Junjie, a senior research fellow at the Institute of European Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times on Sunday.
"This means the structure of China-Germany trade is changing," Zhao said, noting that as Chinese industries move up the value chain, China's reliance on some German industrial products is declining, while Chinese companies are becoming more competitive in sectors where German manufacturers traditionally enjoyed strong advantages.
In a position paper released on July 28, China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said that the rapid growth of China's modern industries is driven by innovation, with nationwide research and development (R&D) spending growing by an average of 10 percent annually during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period.
The changing trade trend is also linked to Germany's own industrial competitiveness and policy environment, Zhao said, noting that high energy costs, demographic pressures and slower investment in some emerging technologies have weighed on the country's industrial upgrading and innovation.
At the same time, political and security considerations have increasingly shaped Germany's economic policy toward China, as Berlin has moved closer to the broader US and EU "de-risking" agenda, Zhao said.
"Such policies can be a double-edged sword, raising costs for German companies in China and disrupting bilateral economic cooperation while seeking to pressure Chinese industries."
However, it is notable that overall China-Germany trade remained substantial. Total bilateral trade exceeded 128 billion euros in the first half, about 3 billion euros more than Germany's trade with the US, according to Reuters.
China overtook the US as Germany's top trading partner in 2025 after US President Donald Trump launched sweeping protectionist tariffs that weighed on German exports to the US.
Falling German exports should not be seen as diminishing China's importance to German businesses, especially as bilateral ties are increasingly expanding beyond trade into investment, local production and R&D, analysts said.
German companies invested more than 7 billion euros in China in the first 11 months of 2025, up 55.5 percent from 4.5 billion euros in 2024 and 2023 and hitting a four-year high. German companies are bulking up their China business and adopting "China for China" production strategies partly to reduce exposure to possible tariffs and export restrictions, according to Reuters.
Major German companies are also deepening their presence in China. BASF's Verbund site in Zhanjiang, South China's Guangdong Province went fully operational in March with an investment of 8.7 billion euros, the largest single investment project wholly owned by a German enterprise in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported.
"China and Germany have developed deeply intertwined economic interests over many years," Zhao said. Rather than treating stronger Chinese industries as a reason to reduce cooperation, Germany should adapt to a relationship in which competition increasingly coexists with investment, innovation and industrial collaboration, he noted.
Recent high-level exchanges have also underscored the importance both sides attach to economic ties. During a meeting with German Economy Minister Katherina Reiche in May, Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng said that China and Germany are important economic and trade partners with a solid foundation, enormous potential and strong complementarity, calling on both sides to consolidate cooperation in traditional sectors and tap opportunities in emerging fields, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
Reiche said that the German business community remained confident about China's economic prospects and innovation capabilities and would continue to deepen cooperation, Xinhua reported.
The two sides have also moved to strengthen institutional mechanisms. China and Germany agreed to restart the China-Germany Joint Economic Committee and establish two new working groups on trade and investment and industrial cooperation, according to the MOFCOM.
。” 要知道，这位美国当选总统的嘴可一向以“大开大合”著称。一边任命对华鹰派团队，一边又高谈阔论中美友谊，翻脸比掀桌子还快。这一次却不同。据台媒报道，特朗普在记者会上特意用了一分半钟的时间，盛赞中国领导人是“了不起的人”，并强调双方保持着频繁的交流与顺畅的沟通。这确实很不像特朗普的一贯作风。某种意义上，这种柔和的姿态，更像是一场经过深思熟虑的政治铺垫。毕竟，中美关系的走向，影响着全世界的神经。

三 | 如果说记者会上那些赞美只是铺垫，那么他喊出“中美可以联手解决世界上所有问题”这句话，无疑是一颗投向国际舆论场的重磅炸弹。这不仅是他对中美关系的直接喊话，更是在向全球释放一个明确信号：中美合作的未来，或许正站在一个关键的重塑起点。特朗普心里再清楚不过，中美关系这些年虽波折不断，但依然是全球舞台上无法回避的核心支点。你要经济复苏？少不了中美这两个最大经济体的一起发力。你要全球安全？中美的协调能决定整个棋盘的平衡。

四 | 你要气候治理、贸易规则、技术创新？没有中美的合作，世界只会乱成一锅糊粥。

五 | 而特朗普喊出中美“联手”，正是点到了关键的命门。然而，不要被特朗普的“友好”表态迷惑。他抛出“联手”这张牌，既是为了吸引全球的关注，更是在试探中国的态度和立场。尤其是在王毅外长明确表示，“希望美国新政府做出正确抉择，同中方相向而行”之际，特朗普选择抛出橄榄枝，这一举动更像是一场精心设计的外交谈判前奏。特朗普深知，继续与中国对抗不仅会加剧美国国内经济的困境，还可能进一步削弱美国的国际影响力，让其他盟友在夹缝中难以喘息。面对中国强硬而坚定的立场，特朗普试图通过“示好”试探中方的态度，同时也为接下来的博弈积累谈判筹码。他这一“转向”，本质上是希望在对抗与合作之间找到一个既符合美国利益、又能缓解压力的平衡点。