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Populist Slovak ex-PM signs deal with 2 other parties to form new government_我的网站
一 | BRATISLAVA, Slovakia -- A populist former prime minister of Slovakia who plans to end the country’s military support for Ukraine signed on Monday a coalition agreement with the leaders of two other parties to form a new government.Robert Fico and his leftist Smer, or Direction, won the Sept 30 parliamentary election with 22.9% of the vote, taking 42 seats in the 150-seat legislature. He needed to find coalition partners to govern with a majority.Fico inked a deal with Peter Pellegrini, the head of the left-wing Hlas, or Voice, party, which placed third in the election and has 27 seats, and the ultra-nationalist and pro-Russia Slovak National Party, which has 10 lawmakers in the new parliament. Pellegrini was previously a senior member of Fico's party but broke away to form Hlas after the scandal-tainted Smer lost the 2020 election. Their reunion was key to Fico’s ability to form a government.The three parties agreed last week that Fico’s party will appoint the prime minister and have six other ministers, opening the way for Fico to serve as Slovakia’s head of government for the fourth time. Hlas will get to name the parliamentary speaker and seven Cabinet ministers, while the Slovak National Party will have three ministers.Fico said the three parties still have to nominate their ministers before he delivers the list to President Zuzana Caputova, whose role it is to swear in the new government.Fico didn’t say when that might happen but repeated he hoped to represent Slovakia at the next European Union leaders' summit, scheduled for late next week.Fico campaigned on a pro-Russian and anti-American message. He has vowed to withdraw Slovakia’s military support for Ukraine, and his victory could further strain the fragile unity in the European Union and NATO.He previously said he wants Slovakia to remain a member of the EU and NATO but with “full respect” for his country’s sovereignty.Smer will have the posts of the foreign, justice, defense and finance ministers, among others.Fico said Monday the foreign ministry “won’t speak for foreign interests.”Hlas will be in charge of the interior, economy and education ministries while the Slovak National Party will get the culture and environment ministers.Fico’s critics worry that his return to power could lead Slovakia to abandon its course in other ways, following the path of Hungary under Prime Minister Viktor Orbán and to a lesser extent of Poland under the Law and Justice party.。 8月18日，唐山海森电子股份有限公司的厂区试验场上，技术人员正在操作新一代淋灌机器人进行全流程作业演示。记者现场测算，这台机器人完成一亩标准试验地块灌溉，仅用30分钟。当天，来自唐山市丰南区双港村的种植户郑启光专程赶了几十里路来到厂区，只为亲眼瞧瞧这个“浇地神器”。
8月18日，唐山海森电子股份有限公司工作人员正在对淋灌机器人进行检测。日报记者 张 晶摄“每到灌溉季，我们从早忙到晚，一天最多浇五六亩地。
二 | ”郑启光介绍，听说这台机器人不仅能自己认路自己走，还能实现水肥一体化施用，他赶紧过来摸摸底。这台机器人喷淋臂展开达30米，别看个头不小，干的可都是精细活儿。
三 | 依托北斗导航系统与自动驾驶技术，它可自动规划最优路线、智能识别避让障碍物，直线行走误差仅1厘米；轮距可灵活调节，穿行田间不伤秧苗。操作人员依托企业自主开发的农业数字化管理平台，下发作业指令，就能实现精准灌溉、科学施肥。监测数据显示，用上“浇地神器”，一亩地仅需用水25立方米就能保障作物生长需求，比传统大水漫灌模式节水一半以上。作为唐山本地企业，海森电子深耕农田灌溉领域二十余年。2015年，企业正式立项攻关，着手研发能“自己跑着浇地”的淋灌机器人。
四 | “我们坚持全流程自主研发，产品历经多轮迭代，攻克了自主作业、风力干扰、复杂地形适配、水肥药一体集成等一道道技术难关，累计取得国家专利18项。
五 | ”公司政策研究室主任鲁志刚介绍，产品从只能收铺水管的简易设备，一步步打磨成了如今的全能型智能农机。设备过硬，配套服务也到位。海森电子不再局限于设备研发生产，还拓展出灌溉托管、全流程农事托管服务。
六 | 农户和企业签订托管协议后，从浇水施肥到田间管护，全部交由专业团队负责。“购买灌溉托管服务，费用比自己雇人浇地还要划算。”农户郑启光计划，等今年小麦越冬灌溉时尝尝鲜。据介绍，在唐山，海森电子全流程农事托管面积达2万亩，灌溉托管服务覆盖耕地10万亩。目前，托管模式已推广到河南、山西等地。（日报记者 张 晶）。
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