
A | 综合报道,国际足联纪律委员会21日公布对2026美加墨世界杯期间阿根廷队多项违规违纪行为的处罚结果:阿根廷足协被罚款32.1万美元(约合人民币216万元),并被限制未来两个主场比赛的观众人数;3名阿根廷队球员和1名教练组成员被处以禁赛和罚款,其中帕雷德斯被禁赛10场。

B | KAMPALA, Uganda -- Jostling for space, people jam the crowded footpaths crisscrossing a massive open market in Uganda's capital. They are mostly looking for secondhand clothing, sifting through underwear for pairs that seem new or trying on shoes despite getting pushed around in the crush.Downtown Kampala’s Owino Market has long been a go-to enclave for rich and poor people alike looking for affordable but quality-made used clothes, underscoring perceptions that Western fashion is superior to what is made at home. Discarded by Europeans and Americans, these clothes are often purchased from wholesalers and then shipped to African countries by middlemen. It's a multimillion-dollar business, with some two-thirds of people in seven countries in East Africa having “purchased at least a portion of their clothes from the secondhand clothing market,” according to a 2017 U.S. Agency for International Development study, the most recent with such details.Despite the popularity, secondhand clothes are facing increasing pushback. Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni, a semi-authoritarian leader who has held power since 1986, declared in August that he was banning imports of used clothing, saying the items are coming “from dead people.” “When a white person dies, they gather their clothes and send them to Africa,” Museveni said.Trade authorities have not yet enforced the president’s order, which needs to be backed by a legal measure such as an executive order. Other African governments also are trying to stop the shipments, saying the business amounts to dumping and undermines the growth of local textile industries. The East African Community trade bloc — consisting of Burundi, Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda — has recommended banning imports of used apparel since 2016. However, member states have not enforced it at the same pace amid pressure from Washington. In Uganda, the president's order has spread panic among traders, for whom such a ban, if implemented, spells disaster. They hawk used clothes in scores of large open-air markets across the country of 45 million people, at roadside stands and even in shops in malls where it’s possible to buy secondhand clothes marketed as new.The clothes are cheap and drop further in price as traders make room for new shipments: a pair of denim jeans can go for 20 cents, a cashmere scarf for even less.At one of Uganda’s Green Shops, a chain specializing in used clothes, apparel reseller Glen Kalungi shopped for items his customers might want: vintage pants for men and cottony tops for women.“I am a thrift shopper,” he said. “I usually come to these Green Shops to check out clothes because they have the best prices around town.”Kalungi likes to visit on clearance days when he can buy clothes for a fraction of a dollar. Then he sells them at a profit.The chain, whose owners include Europeans, unveils new clothes every two weeks at its three stores. Some of the items are sourced from suppliers in countries including China and Germany, retail manager Allan Zavuga said.“How they collect the clothes, we are not aware of that,” Zavuga said of their suppliers. “But (the clothes) go through all the verification, the fumigation, all that, before they are shipped to Uganda. And we get all documents for that.”The Green Shops are environmentally friendly because they recycle used clothes in bulk, he said.The association of traders in Kampala, known by the acronym KACITA, opposes a firm ban on used apparel, recommending a phased embargo that allows local clothing producers to build capacity to meet demand.Some Ugandan apparel makers, like Winfred Arinaitwe, acknowledge that the quality of locally made fabric is often poor. Not surprisingly, many people would rather buy used clothing, she said. "Because it lasts longer,” she said. “It can easily be seen.”In Owino Market, a ban on used clothes is inconceivable to many, including some who say they don't think the president’s threat was serious.Abdulrashid Ssuuna, who tries to persuade customers in the market to stop by his brother’s used clothing business, said a ban would deny him a livelihood.“It’s like they want to chase us out of the country,” he said of the president’s order. “From these old clothes, we get what to eat. If you say we leave this business, you are saying we go into new clothes. But we can’t afford to go there.”Ssuuna approaches people in Owino Market to urge them to visit the stall where his brother sells used jeans. The market is aggressively competitive, with merchants sitting behind heaps of clothes and shouting words of welcome to possible customers.If he helps his brother sell clothing, “I get something,” said Ssuuna, who started this work after dropping out of high school in 2020.The market is always full of shoppers, but business is unpredictable: Traders must try to anticipate what customers are looking for before they are lured by other sellers. Some days are better than others, said Tadeo Walusimbi, who has been a used-clothes trader for six years. A government ban is simply untenable, he warned. It “will not work for me and for so many people,” Walusimbi said.。对此,阿根廷足协表示,将向国际足联上诉委员会提出上诉。 国际足联重罚阿根廷队 国际足联表示,阿根廷足协因违反《国际足联纪律准则》中多个条款,被处以总额32.1万美元的罚款。违规包括球迷的歧视性言论和手势、球队不当行为、利用体育赛事进行非体育性质表达等。此外,阿根廷足协被责令在接下来的两场主场比赛中限制观众人数,上座率不得超过球场容量的50%。

C | 国际足联纪律委员会还决定,阿根廷足协罚款中的10万美元须专项投入一项反歧视行动计划。同时,部分处罚措施——包括一场主场比赛的观众限制令及10万美元罚款——暂缓执行,并设有考察期。

D | 针对世界杯决赛中阿根廷队与西班牙队发生的冲突,阿根廷队球员莱安德罗·帕雷德斯被禁赛10场、罚款9万美元;纳韦尔·莫利纳被禁赛7场、罚款9万美元;蒂亚戈·阿尔马达被禁赛1场、罚款3万美元。阿根廷队教练组成员罗伯托·阿亚拉被禁赛3场、罚款3万美元。此外,西班牙队球员加维因同一事件被禁赛1场、罚款3万美元。 国际足联表示,当事方已于21日正式收到处罚决定通知。根据《国际足联纪律准则》相关规定,当事方可在十日内申请获取附处罚理由的详细决定文书,并有权就处罚决定提起上诉。 阿根廷足协:将上诉 另据阿根廷媒体报道,阿根廷足协21日说,已收到国际足联纪律委员会对阿根廷国家队及相关人员在世界杯期间违规行为的处罚,他们将向国际足联上诉委员会提出上诉。

E | 阿根廷足协表示,足协法律部门将按照规定期限和程序向国际足联申请获取相关裁决的依据,对于其中可以提出复审的裁决将向国际足联上诉委员会提出上诉。
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