Xi urges China, Ecuador to strengthen alignment of devt strategies in meeting with Noboa_我的网站
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Chinese President Xi Jinping holds talks with President of the Republic of Ecuador Daniel Roy-Gilchrist Noboa Azín, who is on a state visit to China, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 18, 2026. Photo: XinhuaChinese President Xi Jinping held talks with President of the Republic of Ecuador Daniel Roy-Gilchrist Noboa Azín in Beijing on Tuesday, with the two leaders agreeing to further advance cooperation in multiple areas and exchanging views on the situation in Latin America and the Caribbean, the Xinhua News Agency reported. The trip is Noboa's first state visit to China since taking office as Ecuador's President. It's also President Noboa's second visit to China following his initial trip in June 2025 for the Annual Meeting of the New Champions in Northeast China's Dalian. After the talks, the two heads of state witnessed the signing of multiple cooperation documents covering green industries, economic and trade cooperation, the digital economy and people's livelihoods, according to Xinhua. Consolidate new opportunities During the meeting, President Xi urged China and Ecuador to strengthen the alignment of development strategies and implement the cooperation plan to jointly build the Belt and Road, according to Xinhua. The two sides should well implement cooperation projects in energy, minerals, infrastructure construction, finance and other fields, and actively explore cooperation in areas including the digital economy, green development, new energy and artificial intelligence, Xi said. The Ecuador President's official X account said in a post released on Tuesday that the important topics during the meeting include opening more markets for the country's products and expanding cooperation in technology, infrastructure, energy, and education. The account also depicted that the visit strengthens the ties between both countries and seeks to consolidate new opportunities for cooperation for Ecuador. China-Ecuador cooperation has now evolved from individual projects into a more systematic and long-term partnership, where cooperation has shifted from scattered project-based cooperation toward a more institutionalized, normalized and long-term partnership, Pan Deng, director of the Latin America and Caribbean Region Law Center at the China University of Political Science and Law, told the Global Times on Friday. From the meeting, we can see bilateral cooperation is expanding beyond traditional fields such as mining, energy and infrastructure into emerging sectors including green development, renewable energy and artificial intelligence, Pan said. "This reflects China's willingness to share new technologies and help bridge the digital divide," the expert said, adding that it also demonstrates Ecuador's demand for new development opportunities as it seeks to upgrade its economic structure. China has for consecutive years stood as Ecuador's second largest trading partner. Figures from China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs show that the bilateral trade volume stood at $17.33 billion in 2025, marking a 24 percent year-on-year rise. For the January-April period of 2026, bilateral trade totaled $6.28 billion, representing nearly 20 percent year-on-year growth. "The complementary nature of the two economies remains a key driver of cooperation, and it would play a role in any Latin American country that hopes to attract Chinese investment to improve their economic structures and upgrade infrastructure," Zhou Zhiwei, an expert on Latin American studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times. "The foundation of cooperation is very solid," Zhou said, noting that China-Latin America relations have expanded beyond economic and financial areas and developed into broader political trust. China acts as the 'certainty' Beyond practical cooperation, the two heads of state also exchanged views on the situation in Latin America and the Caribbean. Xi said China supports Latin American countries in upholding independence and self-reliance, pursuing foreign cooperation based on their national interests, and safeguarding regional peace and stability, according to Xinhua. He stressed that China has always maintained that the status of the Latin American and Caribbean region as a zone of peace should not be shaken, the course of development and revitalization of Latin American and Caribbean countries should not be disrupted, and the right of Latin American and Caribbean countries to independently choose their cooperation partners should not be interfered with. Against the backdrop of rising regional uncertainties, including hegemonism, trade protectionism, and even localized military conflicts, China is increasingly viewed by Global South countries through a broader lens beyond economic cooperation, Zhou said. "Actions speak louder than words," Zhou said. "China plays the role of 'certainty' through a win-win approach, which is why more and more Global South countries are turning to China and upgrading cooperation." Noboa's visit reflects a broader trend among Global South countries seeking more diverse cooperation opportunities, said Pan. Facing structural constraints in its development, Ecuador has not tied its external relations to a single outside force, but instead has pursued a balanced foreign policy by expanding cooperation with different partners according to its own national interests, he added. For many countries in the Global South, Pan noted, Ecuador's experience provides a practical path: countries do not need to abandon existing economic ties while expanding cooperation with new partners. Instead, by diversifying markets and cooperation channels, they can strengthen economic resilience and reduce risks brought by external uncertainties. The growing interaction between China and Ecuador comes amid increasing exchanges between China and other Global South countries. Since the beginning of this year, senior officials and leaders from a number of Latin American countries, including Uruguay and Chile, have strengthened high-level exchanges with China. Chilean Foreign Minister Francisco Perez Mackenna is scheduled to pay an official visit to China from August 18 to 22. "For Beijing, hosting Orsi... signals that South American countries remain eager to engage, despite the increasingly polarized geopolitical environment," a professor at the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile was quoted by Reuters as saying during Uruguayan President Yamandú Orsi's visit to China in February. In the energy sector, Chile has expressed interest in learning from China's experience in clean energy development, improving relevant policies and attracting more Chinese investment in renewable energy. As emerging economies seek more stable development opportunities in a changing global landscape, the China-Ecuador relationship has become one example of how Global South countries are expanding partnerships based on mutual interests, diversified cooperation and shared development goals, Zhou said. The increasing tempo of visits by Latin American leaders and senior officials demonstrates that practical cooperation between the two sides remains resilient despite changes in the external environment, Chinese analysts stressed. 。
B | ”模板工王浩然说。在宁夏，9月9日，全国规模最大的沙漠光伏基地——腾格里沙漠3GW新能源基地光伏复合项目举行开工仪式。作为“宁电入湘”工程的重点配套项目，该项目装机总容量300万千瓦，总投资152.5亿元。
C | 在海南，9月9日，海口市举行2022年度第三批重大项目集中开工活动，此次集中开工项目30个，总投资173.9亿元，今年计划投资30.5亿元。在山东，威海市举行三季度产业项目集中开工活动，9月9日临港区沣润机械、金达房车等17个项目同步开工，总投资23.3亿元，涵盖高端装备制造、新材料、生物医药等领域。在安徽，9月8日，马鞍山市博望区举行“博望十年”重点项目集中开工仪式，此次集中开工重点项目19个，总投资103.6亿元。此外，杭州、南昌、唐山、上海、西安等地近期宣布启动一批重大项目建设，抢抓施工黄金期，全力以赴赶工忙。多地重大项目建设如火如荼，基建通大数据统计显示，8月16日至8月31日，全国开工的重大基建项目有28个，共计总投资3862亿元，包括公路、地铁、水利、城市开发、产业园等，其中4个项目总投资均超400亿元。资料图，新华社发百年建筑网高级分析师蔡艳芬表示，随着高温天气逐渐消退，前期被动缩短的项目工期恢复正常，各地重点民生项目为按时完成工期出现赶工潮，尤其是市政项目陆续开工，对基建需求产生提振作用。另外，高温消退后，在建项目进度较前期有所加快。
D | “基建项目赶工潮有望带动行业景气度提升，‘金九银十’传统施工旺季料呈现旺季更旺情形。”信达证券建筑建材首席分析师任菲菲认为，稳投资政策持续加力，各地积极推进“两新一重”等大项目开工建设，新开工项目个数和计划总投资均保持较快增长。多路资金加速投放多路资金正加速投放，驰援重大项目建设。一方面，被称为“准财政”的政策性开发性金融工具持续扩容，重大项目资本金得到进一步保障。8月24日召开的国务院常务会议明确，在3000亿元政策性开发性金融工具已落到项目的基础上，再增加3000亿元以上额度。
E | 人民银行副行长刘国强近日表示，人民银行支持国家开发银行、农业发展银行用于补充重大项目资本金而设立的首批3000亿元运营金融工具，已于8月26日投放完毕，支持重大项目超过900个。额度扩容的同时，政策性开发性金融工具的支持范围进一步扩大。
F | 8月31日召开的国务院常务会议提出，将老旧小区改造、省级高速公路等纳入政策性开发性金融工具支持领域；将上半年开工项目新增纳入支持范围，对之前符合条件但因额度限制未投放项目自动纳入支持，以在三季度形成更多实物工作量。另一方面，专项债资金支持方向明晰。9月7日召开的国务院常务会议指出，依法盘活地方2019年以来结存的5000多亿元专项债限额，70%各地留用，30%中央财政统筹分配并向成熟项目多的地区倾斜。各地要在10月底前发行完毕，优先支持在建项目，年内形成更多实物工作量。
G | 对于5000多亿元专项债限额重点投向，财政部部长助理欧文汉近日表示，5000多亿元专项债结存限额将重点支持交通基础设施、能源、农林水利、生态环保、社会事业、城乡冷链等物流基础设施、市政和产业园区基础设施、国家重大战略项目、保障性安居工程，以及新能源项目和新型基础设施项目建设。
H | “增加政策性开发性金融工具额度和依法用好专项债结存限额两项增量举措，或可弥补1万亿元的资金缺口，推动重大项目落地开工。”光大证券首席宏观经济学家高瑞东说，在上述增量举措作用下，预计广义财政扩张势头将保持到四季度，支撑基建投资增速维持在较高水平。基建投资增速料维持高位在稳投资加码背景下，基建类央企订单饱满。国盛证券最新发布的报告显示，上半年五大建筑央企（中国建筑、中国中铁、中国铁建、中国交建、中国电建）新签基建类合同金额3.9万亿元，同比增长26.4%，三年平均增速为23.2%，远高于整体基建投资增速，说明订单较为充裕。
I | 充足的订单有助于提升行业业绩。申万宏源证券研究员袁豪表示，稳增长政策持续推出，基建项目有望加速落地，叠加企业自身强化内部管控，经营质量持续提升，今年建筑行业营收、业绩均会有较好表现。安信证券分析师苏多永认为，基建央企和地方基建龙头企业订单快速增长，全年业绩释放值得期待。建筑行业全年营收、业绩有望保持快速增长。国盛证券首席经济学家熊园表示，目前基建项目有储备，资金支持有保障，项目落地情况有望改善，下半年基建投资增速料维持高位甚至创出新高。预计今年全口径基建投资增速将超10%。
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